My grand-uncle, Private Fleming Wesley Hines served in the Canadian Expeditionary Forces, 2nd Division, 19th Battalion and died in France on September 18th, 1916. I have been reading the WWI war diaries for the CEF 2nd Division and transcribed some in a previous post. I was hoping to transcribe the diary but it proved far more than I thought at the time, there are up to a hundred pages for just one day when there was a lot of activity. I guess I bit off more than I could chew, lol. So, instead, I'll read through them and post some of the more interesting pages of the diary as I come across them.
I will be posting the transcribed pages for the time period of different battles from May-Nov. 1916, with an emphasis on the Battle of Flers-Courcelette, as this is probably the battle that my grand-uncle was wounded in, according to the timeline chart below:Year | Item | Date |
1914 | Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary assassinated in Sarajevo | 28 June, 1914 |
1914 | Germany declares war on Russia | 1 August, 1914 |
1914 | Germany declares war on France | 3 August, 1914 |
1914 | Germany invades Belgium, establishing the Western Front war, Britain declares war | 4 August, 1914 |
1914 | Canada commits 25,000 troops to support England. | 5 August, 1914 |
1914 | US declares itself neutral | 8 August, 1914 |
1914 | Germans and British troops engage for the first time at Mons. British slow the German advance | 23 - 24 August, 1914 |
1914 | Trenches first dug on the Western Front | 15 September, 1914 |
1914 | First Canadian Troops arrive in Britain | 14 October, 1914 |
1914 | Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry is assigned to the British 80th Brigade and become the first Canadians in France. | 21 October, 1914 |
1914 | Troops share an unofficial Christmas Truce in the Western Front trenches. | 25 December, 1914 |
1915 | First German Zeppelin raid on British mainland. | 19 January, 1915 |
1915 | First use of poison gas in WW1, by Germany at Bolimow in Poland on the Eastern Front | 31 January, 1915 |
1915 | the 1st Canadian Division arrives in France | 16 February, 1915 |
1915 | Battle of Neuve Chapelle | 10 March, 1915 |
1915 | Action of St. Eloi | 14-15 March, 1915 |
1915 | Gravenstafel Ridge - Poison Gas is first used on the Western Front, in a German attack on French and Canadian troops on the Ypres Salient. Part of 2nd Ypres. | 22-23 April, 1915 |
1915 | St. Julien. Part of 2nd Ypres. | 24 April - 4 May, 1915 |
1915 | Lusitania is sunk by a German submarine; casualties include 124 Americans passengers. | 7 May, 1915 |
1915 | Frezenberg Ridge. Part of 2nd Ypres. | 8-13 May, 1915 |
1915 | Battle of Aubers Ridge | 9 May, 1915 |
1915 | Battle of Festubert | 17-25 May, 1915 |
1915 | Bellewaerde Ridge. Part of 2nd Ypres. | 24-25 May, 1915 |
1915 | Second Action of Givenchy | 15-16 June, 1915 |
1915 | The Battle of Loos | 25-September- 8 October, 1915 |
1915 | Action of Bois Grenier (part of the Battle of Loos) | 25 September, 1915 |
1915 | Actions of the Hohenzollern Redoubt | 13-19 October, 1915 |
1916 | Action of St Eloi Craters | 27 March - 16 April 1916 |
1916 | Battle of Mount Sorrel | 2 - 13 June 1916 |
1916 | Albert (Capture of Montauban, Mametz, Fricourt, Contalmaison and la Boisselle) | 1-13 July, 1916 |
1916 | Bazentin Ridge | 14-17 July, 1916 |
1916 | Attack at Fromelles | 19 July, 1916 |
1916 | Attacks on High Wood | 20-25 July, 1916 |
1916 | Pozieres Ridge (Fighting for Mouquet Farm) | 1-3 September, 1916 |
1916 | Guillemont | 3-6 Setember, 1916 |
1916 | Ginchy | 9 September, 1916 |
1916 | Flers-Courcelette | 15-22 September, 1916 |
1916 | Thiepval Ridge | 26-29 September, 1916 |
1916 | Le Transloy Ridges (Capture of Eaucourt l'Abbaye) | 1-18 October, 1916 |
1916 | Ancre Heights (Capture of Regina Trench) | 1 October - 11 November, 1916 |
1916 | The Ancre (Capture of Beaumont Hamel) | 15-18 November, 1916 |
1917 | German retreat to the Hindenburg Line | 24-29 March, 1917 |
1917 | The US declares war on Germany. | 6 April, 1917 |
1917 | Battle of Vimy Ridge | 9 - 14 April 1917 |
1917 | First Scarpe | 9 - 14 April 1917 |
1917 | Second Scarpe | 23-24 April, 1917 |
1917 | Attack on la Coulotte | 23 April, 1917 |
1917 | Arleux | 28-29 April |
1917 | Third Scarpe (Capture of Fresnoy) | 3-4 May, 1917 |
1917 | First US troops arrive in France. | 26 May, 1917 |
1917 | Affairs south of the Souchez River | 3-25 June, 1917 |
1917 | General Sir Arthur Currie appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Corps. Currie became the first Canadian to hold overall command of Canadian troops. He was appointed over other British Generals who had higher rank/more seniority. Currie had his detractors but was the greatest Canadian General and to some the greatest military leader of all time. | 8 June, 1917 |
1917 | Capture of Avoin | 26-29 June, 1917 |
1917 | Battle of Messines (Capture of Wytschaete) | 7-14 June |
1917 | Pilckem Ridge | 31-July-2 August, 1917 |
1917 | Battle of Hill 70 | 15 - 25 August, 1917 |
1917 | Langemarck | 16-18 August, 1917 |
1917 | Menin Road Ridge | 20-25 September, 1917 |
1917 | Polygon Wood | 26 September - 3 October , 1917 |
1917 | Broodseinde | 4 October, 1917 |
1917 | Poelcappelle | 9 October, 1917 |
1917 | First Passchendaele | 12 October, 1917 |
1917 | Second Passenchdaele | 26 October - 10 November 1917 |
1917 | Battle of Cambrai - Tank attacks | 20-21 November, 1918 |
1917 | Battle of Cambrai - Capture of Bourlon Wood | 23-28 November, 1918 |
1917 | Russia and Germany sign an armistice at Brest-Litovsk, effectively ending the two-front war and allowing Germany to concentrate troops on the Western Front | 15 December, 1917 |
1918 | US forces make their first offensive | 28 May, 1918 |
1918 | St. Quentin | 21-23 March, 1918 |
1918 | Actions at the Somme Crossings | 24-25 March, 1918 |
1918 | First Bapaume | 24-25 March, 1918 |
1918 | Rosieres | 26-27 March, 1918 |
1918 | First Arras | 28 March, 1918 |
1918 | Moreuil Wood | 30 March, 1918 |
1918 | Avre | 4 April, 1918 |
1918 | Estaires (First Defence of Givenchy, 1918). Part of the battle of the Lys. | 9-11 April, 1918 |
1918 | Messines (Loss of Hill 63). Part of the battle of the Lys. | 10-11 April 1918 |
1918 | Hazebrouck. Part of the battle of the Lys. | 12-15 April, 1918 |
1918 | Bailleul (Defence of Neuve Eglise). Part of the battle of the Lys. | 13-15 April, 1918 |
1918 | First Kemmel Ridge . Part of the battle of the Lys. | 17-19 April, 1918 |
1918 | US forces make their first offensive | 28 May, 1918 |
1918 | Canadian Hospital ship Llandovery Castle sunk by German U-Boat. Life boats were pursued and sunk. 234 were killed, including 14 nursing sisters. 24 survived. This attack proved a rallying cry for the Canadian troops for the rest of the war. | 27 June, 1918 |
1918 | Action of La Becque | 28 June, 1918 |
1918 | Capture of Hamel | 4 July, 1918 |
1918 | Battle of Amiens (code named "Llandovery Castle"). On 8 August, 'the Black Day of the German Army' - Canadian and Australian troops, plus 600 tanks, shatter German forces and reach Hindenburg line. | 8 - 11 August 1918 |
1918 | Actions around Damery | 15-17 August, 1918 |
1918 | Albert (1st Pioneer Battalion on detached duty) | 21-23 August, 1918 |
1918 | Second Bapaume | 31 August-3 September, 1918 |
1918 | 2nd Battle of Arras | 26 August - 3 September 1918 |
1918 | Scarpe (Capture of Monchy-le-Preux). Part of the 2nd Battle of Arras. | 26-30 August, 1918 |
1918 | Drocourt-Queant Canal | 2-3 september, 1918 |
1918 | Havrincourt | 12 September, 1918 |
1918 | Epehy | 18 September, 1918 |
1918 | Canal du Nord (Capture of Bourlon Wood) | 27 September - 1 October, 1918 |
1918 | St. Quentin Canal | 29 September - 2 October, 1918 |
1918 | Beaurevoir Line | 3-5 October, 1918 |
1918 | Cambrai (Capture of Cambrai) | 8-9 October, 1918 |
1918 | Battle of Ypres | 28 September-2 October, 1918 |
1918 | Pursuit to the Selle | 9-12 October, 1918 |
1918 | Battle of Courtrai | 14-19 October, 1918 |
1918 | Battle of the Selle | 17-25 October. 1918 |
1918 | Battle of Valenciennes (Capture of Mont Houy) | 1-2 November, 1918 |
1918 | Battle of the Sambre | 4 November, 1918 |
1918 | Passage of the Grande Honnelle | 5-7 November |
1918 | Capture of Mons | 9-11 November 1918 |
1918 | Armistice | 11 November, 1918 |
1919 | Kinmel Park Mutiny. Canadian troops mutiny because of delays in returning to Canada. | 4-5 March, 1919 |
1919 | End of the war/Treaty of Versailles | 28 June, 1919 |
Canadian Great War Project

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